北戴河中直六、九浴场养滩工程效果分析与预测

Performance Analysis and Prediction of Beach Nourishment Project in Zhongzhi 6th and 9th Bathing Places in Beidaihe

摘要:

为解决北戴河中直六、九浴场2008年暑期的使用问题，采取人工养滩配合离岸潜堤的方法进行海滩的恢复和保护。采用GENESIS模型对工程进行了模拟，得到了与已有的实测岸线符合较好的模拟结果；使用同样的参数设置对工程的长期效果进行了模拟，模拟结果显示，在不进行后续补沙及工程的情况下，浴场只能维持2-3年的使用，故建议适时对浴场较大侵蚀处进行补沙以维持近年使用并尽快进行整个西海滩的综合治理。

Abstract:

In order to meet the using demand of Zhongzhi 6th and 9th bathing places in 2008’s summer, a project of beach nourishment with submerged breakwater is carried out by Qinhuangdao Mineral Resource and Hydrogeological Brigade, Hebei Geological Prospecting Bureau. In this paper the beach nourishment project is modeled using GENESIS model, and a result which fits well with the measured shoreline is gotten. With the same model and parameters, long-term performance of the project is simulated, and the result shows that without follow-up nourishment and project, the bathing places can keep suitable for bathing in only 2 to 3 years. So it is proposed to nourish the beaches in time to keep the beach’s use in recent years and carry out the beach nourishment project of west beach as soon as possible.