Abstract:Under the background of contradiction between demand and supply of energy as well as the policies of developing rural areas,rural energy system construction is emphasized.Investigation data of 10 typical villages from severe clod area,cold area and hot summer and cold winter area are conformed.The categories and characters of local rural residential energy consumptions are generalized.Influencing analysis of rural energy consumption related to the other social factors are computed by software of Matlab,and correlation of each factors are finally acquired.