高速公路隧道运行环境安全评价指标

Safety Evaluation Index of Driving Environment of Expressway Tunnel

摘要:

根据高速公路隧道运行环境特性,提出了隧道路段长度研究范围.依据隧道运行环境风险影响因素和评价指标选取原则,运用德尔菲法和聚类分析法提取隧道运行环境主因素,从道路环境指标和气候环境指标两个方面建立了三层次六个子因素集的高速公路隧道运行环境安全评价指标,并对各指标进行了分析和对比.高速公路隧道运行环境安全评价指标的建立为隧道运行环境的分析和评价提供了理论基础.

Abstract:

According to the characteristic of the driving environment of the expressway tunnel,the length research scope of the tunnel section was established.Based on the risk ingredients of tunnels and the selecting principles of the evaluation index,the main factors of the tunnel driving environment were analyzed by using Delphi and clustering analysis method.A safety evaluation index system of tunnel driving environment was established,which contained three arrangements with six sub-factors in two aspects including road environment index and climate environment index.And the indices were analyzed and contrasted.The evaluation index system can be applied to the analysis and evaluation of the driving environment of expressway tunnel.