环境规制与工业技术创新

Environmental Regulations and Industrial Technology Innovation

摘要:

对我国37个工业行业的2003—2010年有关面板数据的实证分析表明，环境规制对37个工业行业的R&D（研究开发）支出均有显著的促进作用；通过对碳排放和R&D强度进行分组，发现环境规制对高碳和低碳行业以及中等R&D和低R&D行业的R&D支出有显著的促进作用，“波特假说”在我国总体成立，表明环境规制政策与我国工业行业技术创新实现了“双赢”。

Abstract:

A research of 37 industries panel data of 2003—2010 shows that environmental regulations have a significant positive effect on research & deelopment(R&D) expenditure. Besides, by categorizing 37 industries according to carbon emission and the R&D intensity, we find environmental regulations have a significant positive effect on R&D expenditure for both high and low carbon industry, middle R&D and low R&D industry, “Porter Hypothesis” works here on the whole, which suggest that a “win win” situation will present upon more stringent environmental regulations and the industrial technical innovation in China.