基于建筑信息模型的建筑多专业协同设计流程分析

Architecture Multi-Disciplinary Collaborative Design Process Based on Building Information Model

摘要:

基于建筑信息模型（BIM）技术的协同设计是建筑工程行业未来发展的趋势.针对协同设计中易出现的及时性、完整性、准确性等信息交换问题，聚焦BIM技术下的文件链接和工作集两种协同设计方式之优势，结合模块化住宅设计案例，梳理BIM平台下设计协作的集成技术路线，总结专业内和专业间高效协同模式及工作特点.从软件应用和项目管理两方面，探索构建BIM一体化多专业协同设计流程框架，为建筑设计阶段多专业的高效协同提供有益的方法借鉴.

Abstract:

A collaborative design based on building information model (BIM) technology is the orientation of architecture, engineering and construction industry. This paper focuses on the information exchange problems in collaborative design, such as timeliness, completeness and accuracy. Based on the advantages of two kinds of collaborative design methods, such as document linkage and working set of building information model (BIM) technology, and the case study of modular housing design, an analysis is made of the design collaboration technology roadmap, at last, an efficient collaborative model and working characteristics within profession and inter-profession are obtained. From the prospects of software applications and project management, the process framework of BIM multidisciplinary collaborative design is explored, so as to provide a useful method for multi-disciplinary and efficient coordination in the architectural design stage.