考虑作业人员疲劳度均衡的第一类装配线平衡

doi:10.11908/j.issn.0253-374x.2019.02.012

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考虑作业人员疲劳度均衡的第一类装配线平衡
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                        10.11908/j.issn.0253-374x.2019.02.012
                    
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                        徐立云徐立云
同济大学 机械与能源工程学院， 上海 201804
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刘琨刘琨
同济大学 机械与能源工程学院， 上海 201804
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陈贻平陈贻平
同济大学 机械与能源工程学院， 上海 201804；上海振华重工集团（南通）传动机械有限公司， 江苏 南通 226017
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李爱平李爱平
同济大学 机械与能源工程学院， 上海 201804
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作者单位:同济大学,机械与能源工程学院,上海,201804,同济大学,机械与能源工程学院,上海,201804,上海振华重工集团(南通)传动机械有限公司;江苏南通;226017,同济大学,机械与能源工程学院,上海,201804
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中图分类号:TH162
基金项目:国家科技重大专项(2011ZX04015-022); 上海市科委“创新行动计划”项目(16111106502); 国家智能制造新模式项目

Assembly Line Balancing Problem-1 ConsideringFatigue Balance of Workers

Author:

XU Liyun
XU Liyun
School of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
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LIU Kun
LIU Kun
School of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
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CHEN Yiping
CHEN Yiping
School of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China; Shanghai Zhenhua Port Machinery Company Limited (Nantong) Transmission Machinery Co. Ltd., Nantong 226017, China
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LI Aiping
LI Aiping
School of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
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摘要:

基于快速全身评估法对所有的作业姿势进行风险评估，考虑不同作业元素优先关系、不相容和同工位等约束，提出融合作业时间和作业姿势相互影响的工位累计疲劳度，构建最少工位数和最小工位累计疲劳度标准差的多目标优化模型，保证装配线工位少且疲劳度均衡.采用基于优先权重的编码，设计多目标粒子群算法，最后通过实例证明本方法的合理性与有效性.

关键词:装配线平衡; 疲劳度; 多目标优化

Abstract:

The posture risk of each task is calculated by using rapid entire body assessment (REBA). Accumulated fatigue of station (AFS) is proposed for cumulative fatigue of all tasks at one station considering time and task posture. In order to ensure least stations and balance of fatigue, a multiobjective optimization model is constructed to minimize the number of stations and AFS with precedence relationship constraints and task assignment restrictions. The multiobjective particle swarm optimization algorithm coded by precedence is designed. The rationality and effectiveness of proposed method is proved by a real case.

Key words:assembly line balancing problem; fatigue; multi-objective optimization

参考文献

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引用本文

徐立云,刘琨,陈贻平,李爱平.考虑作业人员疲劳度均衡的第一类装配线平衡[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2019,47(02):0241~0247

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收稿日期:2017-10-30
最后修改日期:2018-12-04
录用日期:2018-11-13
在线发布日期: 2019-02-28
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