新冠肺炎疫情下的医院弹性空间管理
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

1.同济大学 经济与管理学院,上海 200092;2.上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院,上海 200127

作者简介:

乐 云(1964—),男,教授,博士生导师,工学博士,主要研究方向为工程管理、建设工程项目管理。 E-mail:leyun@tongji.edu.cn

通讯作者:

雪克来提·亥依热特(1989—),男,博士生,主要研究方向为建设工程管理。E-mail:daxuetongji@126.com

中图分类号:

R197.324

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(71871164)


Hospital Flexible Space Management Under the Covid-19 Pandemic
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Economics and Management, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;2.Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200127, China

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    摘要:

    医院是抗击新冠肺炎疫情的核心部门,医院用户活动的有效管理、空间使用率的提升成为当前急需解决的问题。在空间使用分析方法中引入弹性空间的概念来分析医院用户活动和空间使用特征,通过构建医院用户活动?空间映射过程,将满足一类用户单一活动的医院空间变成满足多类用户多个活动的医院空间。最后,通过案例验证该方法的符合性和可接受性。

    Abstract:

    Hospitals are the core department in the fight against the covid-19 pandemic. The effective management of hospital user activities and the increasing space utilization have become urgent problems. The concept of flexible space was employed to analyze the characteristics of hospital user activities and space use in the method of space use analysis. By constructing a hospital user activity-space mapping process, the hospital spaces that initially designed for meeting a single activity of one type of user can be transferred to the hospital spaces for meeting the activities of multiple types of users. Finally, the conformity and the acceptability of the method are verified in case study.

    表 1 医院空间使用类型区分Table 1
    表 4 符合性检验Table 4
    表 2 医院用户活动‒空间映射过程Table 2
    图1 弹性空间的两种类型Fig.1 Two types of flexible space
    图2 医院主要功能空间分类Fig.2 Classification of main functional spaces in hospital
    图3 医院用户活动的可能类型数量计算Fig.3 Calculation of the number of possible types of hospital user activities
    图4 医院用户活动‒空间映射过程流程Fig.4 Flow chart of hospital user activity-space mapping process
    图5 可用空间类型Fig.5 Available space types
    图6 医院管理人员生成的活动‒空间组合Fig.6 Activity-space pairs generated by hospital administrators
    表 3 验证案例Table 3
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乐云,雪克来提·亥依热特,李永奎,虞涛.新冠肺炎疫情下的医院弹性空间管理[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2021,49(2):289~297

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  • 收稿日期:2020-09-24
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-03-18
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