Research Progress on Distribution Characteristics of DBDPE and BTBPE in Environment

Abstract:

Decabromodiphenyl ethane (DBDPE) and 1,2-bis(2,4,6 tribromophenoxy) ethane (BTBPE), as novel brominated flame retardants, are liable to accumulate in the environmental matrices due to their persistence and lipophilic characteristics. The distribution characteristics of DBDPE and BTBPE in biological and abiotic environmental matrices are reviewed. DBDPE and BTBPE combine easily with solid phase, therefore, their concentration in soil, sludge and indoor dust is much higher than other environmental media. The distribution characteristics of DBDPE and BTBPE in biological matrices are related with biological species, tissues, organs， etc. Moreover, DBDPE and BTBPE were also found in human breast milk, blood and hair. The production and the use of commercial DBDPE and BTBPE, as well as e-waste recycling activities are their main sources in the environment. It is necessary to further explore the transport and transformation behavior of DBDPE and BTBPE in different environmental matrices, and the molecular mechanism of biological effects.