Origin of Sanxingdui and Jinsha Jades
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1.Sichuan Branch, China Development Bank, Chengdu 610000, China;2.School of Ocean and Earth Science, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;3.Laboratory of Gem and Technological Materials, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;4.Shanghai Engineering and Technology Research Center of Gem and Material Technology, Shanghai 200092, China

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P578.955

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    Abstract:

    In this paper, the spectroscopic characteristics of Longxi nephrite were analyzed by using Raman spectroscopy, electron probe, and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) . In addition, the chemical composition was tested and analyzed, and compared with Sanxingdui jade and Jinsha jade. The results show that both the Raman spectra of Sanxingdui amphibole jade and Longxi nephrite have a characteristic peak of 674cm-1. The majorelement mapping shows that the mineralization of Longxi nephrite jade is related to dolomite, while part of the Sanxingdui amphibolejade is related to dolomite, and the mineralization of some jade artifacts is related to serpentine. The rare earth element characteristics of Longxi nephrite and the Jinsha Site have a high similarity. In combination with factors such as the distance between the three places and the appearance of the jade, it is speculated that Longxi, Sichuan is one of the sources of jade materials for Sanxingdui and Jinsha jade.

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XU Linshu, WANG Weining, ZHOU Zhengyu. Origin of Sanxingdui and Jinsha Jades[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2022,50(8):1101~1109

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  • Received:June 09,2022
  • Online: August 24,2022
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