Analysis of Fluence of R&D Tensity on Competitiveness of Specialized Fined Peculiar and Innovative Small and Medium-sized Enterprises

Abstract:

Recently the central and local governments have strengthened policy efforts to actively cultivate the specialized fined peculiar and innovative mall and medium-sized enterprises （SMEs）and to enhance the competitiveness of small and medium-sized enterprises. Based on a review and analysis of domestic and foreign literature， the influence model of enterprise competitiveness was constructed， and the regression analysis was carried out on the basis of the panel data of 608 SMEs in Shanghai for 6 years. It is found that the R&D intensity of enterprises has a direct impact on the competitiveness of enterprises represented by gross profit margin， and enterprise patents and the government supports have mediating and moderating effects respectively. The moderating effect of the government support on enterprises in the new energy vehicle industry is more significant. Based on the analysis results， some policy suggestions are put forward to improve the competitiveness of SMEs.